Like all other countries, Madagascar has unique traditions and the Malagasy people are very conservative of their traditions. Here are some traditions you might observe during your trip here to Madagascar.
The exhumation, or “Famadihana”, is a unique funeral ceremony in Madagascar. It is often called "the turning of the dead" and consists of exhuming the bodies of ancestors to wrap them in new shrouds and place them back in the family tomb. This practice is generally accompanied by festivities, dances and songs. This tradition signifies respect and veneration of ancestors which reflects the importance of family and deep respect for ancestors in Malagasy culture. It also renews family ties so apparently to strengthen the bonds between the living and the dead.
Fady designates the taboos and cultural prohibitions which vary from one region to another in Madagascar. These prohibitions may concern specific actions, words, foods or behaviors. They are therefore rules of social conduct and a symbol of respect for ancestors and spirits. Fady can also be linked to the protection of the environment and local natural resources.
The “zebu” is an animal of great economic, cultural and symbolic importance in Madagascar. It is used for agriculture, transportation, and is also a symbol of wealth and social status. Zebus are essential for agriculture and provide a source of wealth and livelihood for many Malagasy families. Owning a large herd of zebu is also a sign of wealth and social prestige. Zebus play a central role in many traditional ceremonies, including weddings, funerals, and initiation rituals.